Virtualization (or "windowing") is a technique where you only render what is visible to the user. Virtualization is a powerful way to improve performance for large data sets. Pragmatic drag and drop works well with virtualization techniques. This page explains what you need to know about the underlying web platform to be successful with virtualization.

Draggables

If you are using a draggable (from @atlaskit/pragmatic-drag-and-drop/element/adapter), it is completely okay for your original draggable element to be removed during a drag. This can happen if your draggable element scrolls out of view during a drag operation. Keep in mind that if your draggable is removed, it will stop getting events. So if you want to listen to events on a draggable in a virtualized view, you will want to listen for events on entities that are not being removed during a drag (eg a seperate monitor or a drop target).

onDrop events

@atlaskit/pragmatic-drag-and-drop looks for three seperate things to determine if a drag is finished:

  1. "drop": fires on the innermost valid drop target.
  2. "dragend": fires on the draggable element that is being dragged.
  3. Other user events (eg "pointermove"): only fire after a drag operation is finished, if we see these then we know a drag operation must have finished.

Determining when a drop occurs for virtual solutions can be difficult:

  • If your dragging draggable is removed during a drag operation then no "dragend" event will fire as "dragend" fires on the draggable element.
  • If the user drops on a drop target then we will get a "drop" event and we will be able to fire onDrop() immediately.
  • If the user does not drop on a valid drop target and the dragging draggable is removed, then we have to rely on detecting other user input events to see if the drag operation is finished. This is not ideal as it means the user needs to do a small amount of movement after releasing their pointer before we can fire onDrop.

To get around this problem you want to make it easy for a user to always drop on a valid drop target so we always get the "drop" event. To do this, you can make a sufficiently high element a drop target (eg a virtual list container or the body).


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